FW: CEDAW Meets in Exceptional Session / MAGYARORSZÁGI jelentés
Szabó Erzsébet
erzsebet_szabo at E34.KIBERNET.HU
2002. Aug. 20., K, 22:11:22 CEST
Dr. Szabó Erzsébet Mária
mailto: erzsebet_szabo at e34.kibernet.hu
-----Original Message-----
Subject: CEDAW Meets in Exceptional Session
IWTC WOMEN'S GLOBALNET #201
Initiatives and Activities of Women Worldwide
By Anne S. Walker
August 19, 2002
WOMEN'S ANTI-DISCRIMINATION COMMITTEE HOLDS EXCEPTIONAL SESSION IN NEW
YORK FROM 5 TO 23 AUGUST 2002
SPECIAL 3-WEEK SESSION TO CATCH UP ON REPORTS:
An exceptional session of the Committee on the Elimination of
Discrimination against Women (CEDAW) is currently taking place at United
Nations Headquarters in New York. Since 1997, the Committee has met
twice annually. However, at its twenty-fifth session, the Committee
adopted a decision which took into account that there were significant
numbers of reports of States parties awaiting consideration. As the
Committee was concerned that the information in these reports would
become obsolete, the General Assembly approved, on an exceptional basis,
a session of three weeks duration in August 2002, consisting of 30
meetings of the Committee, to be used entirely for the consideration of
the reports of the States parties in order to reduce the backlog.
THE COUNTRIES CURRENTLY REPORTING:
At this exceptional session, the Committee has reviewed or is reviewing
the fourth and fifth periodic report of Argentina, the second periodic
report of Armenia, the fourth periodic report of Barbados, the second
periodic report of the Czech Republic, the combined fourth and fifth
periodic report of Greece, the combined third and fourth and the fifth
periodic report of Guatemala, the combined fourth and fifth periodic
report of Hungary, the fifth periodic report of Mexico, the fifth
periodic report of Peru, the third periodic report of Uganda, and the
fourth and fifth periodic report of Yemen.
Countries that have ratified or acceded to the Convention are legally
bound to put its provisions into practice. They are also committed to
submit reports one year after becoming a State party and then at least
once every four years thereafter. To date, the Committee has considered
119 initial, 87 second, 68 third, 35 fourth and 10 fifth periodic
reports. It has also received five reports on an exceptional basis --
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Democratic Republic of the Congo,
Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro), and Rwanda.
NGO SHADOW REPORTS:
CEDAW Experts also receive country-specific information from NGOs, which
are able to brief the Committees pre-session working group and plenary
meeting.
CEDAW NOW RATIFIED BY 170 COUNTRIES:
The Convention, which as of 25 July 2002 had been ratified or acceded to
by 170 countries, requires States parties to eliminate discrimination
against women in the enjoyment of all civil, political, economic and
cultural rights.
CEDAW OPTIONAL PROTOCOL:
On 22 December 2000, the Optional Protocol to the Convention entered
into force. The Optional Protocol entitles the Committee to consider
petitions from individual women or groups of women who have exhausted
national remedies. It also entitles the Committee to conduct inquiries
into grave or systematic violations of the Convention. As of 25 July
2002, there were 41 States parties to the Optional Protocol.
STATES PARTIES TO CEDAW:
As of 25 July 2002, the following 170 States had either ratified or
acceded to the Convention, which entered into force on 3 September 1981:
Albania, Algeria, Andorra, Angola, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina,
Armenia, Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Bahamas, Bahrain, Bangladesh,
Barbados, Belarus, Belgium, Belize, Benin, Bhutan, Bolivia, Bosnia and
Herzegovina, Botswana, Brazil, Bulgaria, Burkina Faso, Burundi,
Cambodia, Cameroon, Canada, Cape Verde, Central African Republic, Chad,
Chile, China, Colombia, Comoros, Congo, Costa Rica, CTte d'Ivoire,
Croatia, Cuba, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Democratic People's Republic of
Korea, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Denmark, Djibouti, Dominica,
Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea,
Eritrea, Estonia, Ethiopia, Fiji, Finland, France, Gabon, Gambia,
Georgia, Germany, Ghana, Greece, Grenada, Guatemala, Guinea,
Guinea-Bissau, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Hungary, Iceland, India,
Indonesia, Iraq, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Jordan,
Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kuwait, Kyrgyzstan, Lao People's Democratic Republic,
Latvia, Lebanon, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Liechtenstein, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Madagascar, Malawi, Malaysia, Maldives, Mali, Malta,
Mauritania, Mauritius, Mexico, Mongolia, Morocco, Mozambique, Myanmar,
Namibia, Nepal, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria,
Norway, Pakistan, Panama, Papua New Guinea, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of Korea, Romania, Russian Federation,
Rwanda, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines, Samoa, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone,
Singapore, Slovak Republic, Slovenia, Solomon Islands, Somalia, South
Africa, Spain, Sri Lanka, Suriname, Sweden, Switzerland, Tajikistan,
Thailand, The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Togo, Trinidad and
Tobago, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Tuvalu, Uganda, Ukraine, United
Kingdom, United Republic of Tanzania, Uruguay, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu,
Venezuela, Viet Nam, Yemen, Yugoslavia, Zambia, and Zimbabwe.
STATES PARTIES TO OPTIONAL PROTOCOL:
As of 25 July 2002, the following 41 States had either ratified or
acceded to the Optional Protocol of the Convention which entered into
force on 22 December 2000: Austria, Azerbaijan, Bangladesh, Bolivia,
Brazil, Costa Rica, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Dominican
Republic, Ecuador, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Guatemala, Hungary,
Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Kazakhstan, Liechtenstein, Mali, Mexico,
Mongolia, Namibia, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Panama, Paraguay,
Peru, Portugal, Senegal, Slovakia, Solomon Islands, Spain, Thailand,
Uruguay and Venezuela.
COMMITTEE OF EXPERTS MEMBERSHIP
The 23 experts of CEDAW, who serve in their personal capacities, monitor
the implementation of the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of
Discrimination against Women (CEDAW), which was adopted by the General
Assembly in 1979 and came into force in 1981.
The current members of the Committee, serving in their personal
capacity, are:
Charlotte Abaka (Chairperson), Ghana
Ayse Feride Acar (Vice-Chairperson), Turkey
Rosario Manalo (Vice-Chairperson), Philippines
Zelmira Regazzoli (Vice-Chairperson), Argentina
Rosalyn Hazelle (Rapporteur), St. Kitts and Nevis
Sjamsiah Achmad, Indonesia
Emna Aouij, Tunisia
Ivanka Corti, Italy
Feng Cui, China
Naela Gabr, Egypt
Fran«oise Gaspard, France
Mar'a Yolanda Ferrer G-mez, Cuba
Aída Gonzlez Martínez, Mexico
Savitri Goonesekere, Sri Lanka
Christine Kapalata, United Republic of Tanzania
Fatima Kwaku, Nigeria
Gąran Melander, Sweden
Mavivi Myakayaka-Manzini, South Africa
Frances Livingstone Raday, Israel
Fumiko Saiga , Japan
Hanna Beate Schąpp-Schilling, Germany
Heisoo Shin, Republic of Korea
Maria Regina Tavares da Silva, Portugal
For more information on CEDAW and women's rights, contact: Women's
Rights Unit, UN Division for the Advancement of Women, Department of
Economic and Social Affairs, Room DC2-1228, United Nations, New York, NY
10017. Fax: (212) 963-3463. E-mail: <del-vasto at un.org>
Visit the CEDAW page of the web site of the UN Division for the
Advancement of Women at: http://www.un.org/womenwatch/daw/cedaw.
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