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    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">Generally speaking, the (outer)
      skeleton of invertebrates is rather hard (like shell, limestone)
      and bone lighter, softer. When you test them with a nail, you feel
      the the first will bite the nail, an that second will be rather
      bited, stripped by the nail. The firs sounds "clear, heigh" on a
      glass table, and the second "dim, low" (a difference you get
      between heigh and low heated/cooked ceramic). Have you any
      impression of that kind ?<br>
      <br>
      AND<br>
      I come back to the first three pictures. At a first glimpse, I had
      the impression that the "hole/central channel" had been drilled -
      but no : on views 1 and 2, I see as a wall, a sort of lining, more
      or less as outside (view 3). I have to consider a naturaly holowed
      cylinder, a tube or a muff deposited on a (desapeared/decayed) rod
      - but the lines of picture 2 dont agree... Has the object been
      scraped (nowadays) on the left part (fig. 2) so as the lines are
      more clear ? Was it easy to scrape...? ( go back to the
      beginning).<br>
      <br>
      It lets me remember of fish hyperostosis, of the filling of
      swordfish rostrum/bill...  <br>
      Maybe a big part of lamellary fish bone growing and taking in an
      artery (or some other "ductus")...<br>
      <br>
      [as far as I know, there is no pipe-like penis bone...]<br>
      <br>
      Is the outer surface the same all around the thing  ? Would you
      say that the outer is carved/cut by man ?<br>
      <br>
      !!!<br>
      <br>
      Le 08/07/2014 14:14, <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:marinaevora@sapo.pt">marinaevora@sapo.pt</a> a écrit :<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
      cite="mid:20140708131411.Horde.shzwFwMu12JTu_CTc-Pw97A@mail.sapo.pt"
      type="cite">
      <meta http-equiv="Context-Type" content="text/html;
        charset=ISO-8859-1">
      <title></title>
      <p>Dear François and Paul,<br>
        <br>
        The site is close to the Atlantic ocean, more or less 3km
        currently. And during the UP it wouldn't be very far from the
        ocean either.<br>
        Thank you for the images you sent Paul.<br>
        <br>
        best<br>
        Marina<br>
        <br>
      </p>
      <p>Quoting François Poplin <<a moz-do-not-send="true"
          href="mailto:poplin@mnhn.fr">poplin@mnhn.fr</a>>:</p>
      <blockquote type="cite">
        <p>I don't see figure of repeated layering as in the image I was
          speaking of previously.<br>
          That king of layering in "spongy bone" can be (roughly)
          observed in ossifed costo-sternebral cartilages. But...<br>
          <br>
          <span>To All,</span></p>
        <blockquote
          cite="mid:1404764028.58513.YahooMailNeo@web172401.mail.ir2.yahoo.com"
          type="cite">
          <div>
            <div> </div>
            <div><span>Looks like it did not work will need to add each
                photo as an attachment not part of text from a word doc.</span></div>
            <div> </div>
            <div><span>Hope this works,</span></div>
            <div> </div>
            <div><span>Paul Stokes</span></div>
            <div class="qtdSeparateBR"><br>
               </div>
            <div class="yahoo_quoted">
              <div>
                <div>
                  <div dir="ltr">On Monday, 7 July 2014, 21:08, Paul
                    Stokes <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                      class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
                      href="mailto:escoffier1951@yahoo.co.uk"><escoffier1951@yahoo.co.uk></a>
                    wrote:</div>
                  <br>
                  <br>
                  <div class="y_msg_container">
                    <div id="yiv2724173303">
                      <div>
                        <div>
                          <div id="yiv2724173303">
                            <div>
                              <div>
                                <div
                                  id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_4"><span
id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_8">To All,</span></div>
                                <div
                                  id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_11"> </div>
                                <div
                                  id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_11"><span
id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10">I've just spent 15mins
                                    to trim, soak in boiling water 5mins
                                    to soften and cut a slice of antler
                                    found laying about the house </span></div>
                                <div
                                  id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_1_1404762556174_5712"><span
id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10"><span> </span></span></div>
                                <div
                                  id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_11"> </div>
                                <div
                                  id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_1_1404762556174_4551">
                                  <div><span
                                      id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10"><span>These
                                        are the views of slice of antler
                                        cut with a saw with 7 teeth per
                                        cm. x200 digital microscope</span></span></div>
                                  <div><span
                                      id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10"><span> </span></span></div>
                                  <div><span
                                      id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10"><span><img
                                          moz-do-not-send="true"
                                          height="177" width="236"><img
                                          moz-do-not-send="true"
                                          height="179" width="239"><img
                                          moz-do-not-send="true"
                                          height="179" width="238"><img
                                          moz-do-not-send="true"
                                          height="181" width="241"><img
                                          moz-do-not-send="true"
                                          height="175" width="240"></span></span></div>
                                </div>
                                <div><span
                                    id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10"><span> The
                                      attached is photograph of the
                                      slice and the piece of antler it
                                      was cut from</span></span></div>
                                <div><span
                                    id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10">Regards</span></div>
                                <div
                                  id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_17"> </div>
                                <div
                                  id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_11"><span
id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10">Paul Stokes</span></div>
                                <div
                                  id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_6">
                                  <div>
                                    <div>
                                      <div id="yiv2724173303yqt30442">
                                        <div
                                          class="yiv2724173303yqt2935228059"
                                          id="yiv2724173303yqt14175">
                                          <div dir="ltr"><span
                                              id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10">On
                                              Monday, 7 July 2014,
                                              14:03, Sonia O'Connor <a
                                                moz-do-not-send="true"
                                                class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
href="mailto:S.Oconnor@bradford.ac.uk"><S.Oconnor@bradford.ac.uk></a>
                                              wrote:</span></div>
                                          <br>
                                          <br>
                                          <div>
                                            <div id="yiv2724173303">
                                              <div>
                                                <div>
                                                  <div><span
                                                      id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10"><span>Definitely
                                                        not cuttlefish
                                                        bone/shell. I
                                                        attach a
                                                        photomicrograph
                                                        of cuttlefish
                                                        shell.</span></span></div>
                                                  <div><span
                                                      id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10"><span> </span></span></div>
                                                  <div><span
                                                      id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10"><span>All
                                                        the best,</span></span></div>
                                                  <div><span
                                                      id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10"><span> </span></span></div>
                                                  <div><span
                                                      id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10"><span>Sonia</span></span></div>
                                                  <div><span
                                                      id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10"><span> </span></span></div>
                                                  <div>
                                                    <div><span
                                                        id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10"><span>Dr
                                                          Sonia O'Connor</span>
                                                        <span>PhD FSA
                                                          FIIC ACR
                                                          Honorary
                                                          Visiting
                                                          Fellow,
                                                          University of
                                                          York</span></span></div>
                                                    <div><span
                                                        id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10"><span>Post-doctoral
                                                          Researcher</span></span></div>
                                                    <div><span
                                                        id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10"><span>Archaeological
                                                          Sciences</span></span></div>
                                                    <div><span
                                                        id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10"><span>Division
                                                          of AGES, </span></span></div>
                                                    <div><span
                                                        id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10"><span>University
                                                          of Bradford</span></span></div>
                                                    <div><span
                                                        id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10"><span>Bradford,
                                                          West
                                                          Yorkshire, BD7
                                                          1DP, UK</span></span></div>
                                                    <div><span
                                                        id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10"><span> </span></span></div>
                                                    <div><span
                                                        id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10"><span>tel
                                                          01274 23 6498</span></span></div>
                                                  </div>
                                                  <div><span
                                                      id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10"><span> </span></span></div>
                                                  <div>
                                                    <div>
                                                      <div
                                                        id="yiv2724173303yqtfd00602">
                                                        <div><span
                                                          id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10"><b><span
                                                          lang="EN-US">From:</span></b>
                                                          <span
                                                          lang="EN-US">Bonetools
                                                          [<a
                                                          moz-do-not-send="true"
class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
                                                          href="mailto:bonetools-bounces@listserv.niif.hu">mailto:bonetools-bounces@listserv.niif.hu</a>]
                                                          <b>On Behalf
                                                          Of</b>
                                                          François
                                                          Poplin<br>
                                                          <b>Sent:</b>
                                                          07 July 2014
                                                          12:53<br>
                                                          <b>To:</b>
                                                          Mailing list
                                                          for
                                                          archaeologists
                                                          of the
                                                          research group
                                                          for the study
                                                          of object and
                                                          waste of bone,
                                                          antler. ivory
                                                          and horn.<br>
                                                          <b>Subject:</b>
                                                          Re:
                                                          [Bonetools]
                                                          identification
                                                          of raw
                                                          material</span></span></div>
                                                      </div>
                                                    </div>
                                                    <div
                                                      id="yiv2724173303yqtfd84344"> </div>
                                                    <div
                                                      id="yiv2724173303yqtfd74718">
                                                      <div><span
                                                          id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10"> </span></div>
                                                      <div>
                                                        <div><span
                                                          id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10">Is
                                                          it far away
                                                          from the ocean
                                                          ? can you tell
                                                          wheher it's
                                                          rather calcium
                                                          carbonate than
                                                          phosphate ?
                                                          The second
                                                          picture here
                                                          lets me
                                                          remember of
                                                          some
                                                          invertebrate
                                                          constructions.
                                                          Unfortunatley,
                                                          I have even
                                                          not a simple
                                                          broken
                                                          cuttle-fish
                                                          "bone"/shell
                                                          to go on that
                                                          way of
                                                          investigation.<br>
                                                          <br>
                                                          Le 04/07/2014
                                                          16:12, <a
                                                          href="mailto:marinaevora@sapo.pt"
moz-do-not-send="true" rel="nofollow" shape="rect" target="_blank">marinaevora@sapo.pt</a>
                                                          a écrit :</span></div>
                                                      </div>
                                                      <blockquote>
                                                        <div><br>
                                                          <span
                                                          id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10">Dear
                                                          all,<br>
                                                          <br>
                                                          We found this
                                                          round artifact
                                                          in an upper
                                                          paleolithic
                                                          site. I would
                                                          like to hear
                                                          your opinions
                                                          about the
                                                          identification
                                                          of the raw
                                                          material. The
                                                          images were
                                                          taken with a
                                                          binocular
                                                          microscope.<br>
                                                          Thank you.<br>
                                                          <br>
                                                          <br>
                                                          Marina Évora<br>
                                                          <br>
                                                          Please
                                                          consider the
                                                          impact on the
                                                          environment
                                                          before
                                                          printing this
                                                          message.</span><br>
                                                          <br>
                                                          <br>
                                                           </div>
                                                        <pre><span id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10">
_______________________________________________
</span>
</pre>
                                                        <pre><span id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10">
Bonetools mailing list
</span>
</pre>
                                                        <pre><span id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10">
<a href="mailto:Bonetools@listserv.niif.hu" moz-do-not-send="true" rel="nofollow" shape="rect" target="_blank">Bonetools@listserv.niif.hu</a>
</span>
</pre>
                                                        <pre><span id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10">
<a href="https://listserv.niif.hu/mailman/listinfo/bonetools" moz-do-not-send="true" rel="nofollow" shape="rect" target="_blank">https://listserv.niif.hu/mailman/listinfo/bonetools</a>
</span>
</pre>
                                                      </blockquote>
                                                      <div><br>
                                                        <br>
                                                         </div>
                                                      <pre><span id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10">
-- 
</span>
</pre>
                                                      <pre><span id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10">
François POPLIN 
</span>
</pre>
                                                      <pre><span id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10">
  
</span>
</pre>
                                                      <pre><span id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10">
Directeur honoraire de l?UMR 7209 Archéozoologie, Archébotanique : sociétés, pratiques et environnements 
</span>
</pre>
                                                      <pre><span id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10">
  
</span>
</pre>
                                                      <pre><span id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10">
Responsable du Séminaire d'Anthropozoologie 
</span>
</pre>
                                                      <pre><span id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10">
  
</span>
</pre>
                                                      <pre><span id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10">
Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle 
</span>
</pre>
                                                      <pre><span id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10">
CP 56 
</span>
</pre>
                                                      <pre><span id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10">
Ancien Laboratoire d?Anatomie comparée 
</span>
</pre>
                                                      <pre><span id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10">
55, rue de Buffon 
</span>
</pre>
                                                      <pre><span id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10">
75005 Paris 
</span>
</pre>
                                                      <pre><span id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10">
01 40 79 33 11 
</span>
</pre>
                                                      <pre><span id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10">
fax ------ 33 14 
</span>
</pre>
                                                      <pre><span id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10">
  
</span>
</pre>
                                                      <pre><span id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10">
francoispoplin.blogspot.com
</span>
</pre>
                                                    </div>
                                                  </div>
                                                  <div
                                                    id="yiv2724173303yqtfd03839"> </div>
                                                </div>
                                                <br>
                                                <div
                                                  id="yiv2724173303yqtfd10338"><span
id="yiv2724173303yui_3_16_0_5_1404762556174_10">_______________________________________________<br>
                                                    Bonetools mailing
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moz-do-not-send="true" rel="nofollow" shape="rect" target="_blank">Bonetools@listserv.niif.hu</a><br>
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                                                      href="https://listserv.niif.hu/mailman/listinfo/bonetools"
moz-do-not-send="true" rel="nofollow" shape="rect" target="_blank">https://listserv.niif.hu/mailman/listinfo/bonetools</a></span></div>
                                                <br>
                                                 </div>
                                            </div>
                                          </div>
                                        </div>
                                      </div>
                                    </div>
                                  </div>
                                </div>
                              </div>
                            </div>
                          </div>
                        </div>
                        <br>
                         </div>
                    </div>
                  </div>
                </div>
              </div>
              <br>
              <fieldset class="mimeAttachmentHeader"><br>
                <pre wrap="">_______________________________________________
Bonetools mailing list
<a moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:Bonetools@listserv.niif.hu">Bonetools@listserv.niif.hu</a>
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</pre>
              </fieldset>
            </div>
          </div>
        </blockquote>
        <p><br>
           </p>
        <pre class="moz-signature" cols="72">-- 
François POPLIN 

Directeur honoraire de l?UMR 7209 Archéozoologie, Archébotanique : sociétés, pratiques et environnements 

Responsable du Séminaire d'Anthropozoologie 

Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle 
CP 56 
Ancien Laboratoire d?Anatomie comparée 
55, rue de Buffon 
75005 Paris 
01 40 79 33 11 
fax ------ 33 14 

francoispoplin.blogspot.com
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        Marina Évora<br>
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        <b><span>P</span></b><b><span> </span></b><b><span>Please
            consider the impact on the environment before printing this </span></b><b><span>message.</span></b></div>
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    <br>
    <pre class="moz-signature" cols="72">-- 
François POPLIN 

Directeur honoraire de l’UMR 7209 Archéozoologie, Archébotanique : sociétés, pratiques et environnements 

Responsable du Séminaire d'Anthropozoologie 

Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle 
CP 56 
Ancien Laboratoire d’Anatomie comparée 
55, rue de Buffon 
75005 Paris 
01 40 79 33 11 
fax ------ 33 14 

francoispoplin.blogspot.com
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