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<big>Chère S O'Connor<br>
<br>
comme je vous l'ai écrit, je suis presque aveugle devant vos photos
très sombres (sur mon écran), qui ne m'ont pas montré de manière
évidente les 5 trous de la face bombée/convexe. De même, je me sens un
peu muet en anglais pour ce que j'ai à exprimer. C'est que vous avez
précisé dans un message intercurrent que le dessous (la partie concave)
est non travaillé, non finie. Cela ne convient pas à l'idée de poignée
que je vous ai proposée. En effet, les doigts touchent cette surface,
sur une poignée de récipient, comme la paume touche la surface opposée
(bombée). Je me demande plutôt si cette pièce n'était pas en placage,
un peu comme (dans un tout autre domaine), les éléments de placage
méridionaux (ie : selon les méridiens) d'un oeuf d'autruche ou d'une
noix de coco. Les 5 trous pourraient avoir logé des rivets/chevilles
décoratives, d'un autre couleur, d'une autre substance. Ces conduits ne
sont-ils pas légèrement évasés vers le haut ?<br>
<br>
Il n'est pas agréable de devoir travailler comme ici dans le
brouillard, et sans avoir toutes les réponses aux questions ou
recommandations. Celle concernant la radiographie était pour distinguer
les matières à charge calcique (os, ivoire, etc.) contrairement au bois
à la corne (de boeuf musqué ?, demandais-je), aux matières plastiques,
etc.<br>
<br>
Sincèrement à vous.<br>
</big><br>
<br>
I turn back brifley<br>
<br>
S O'Connor a écrit :<br>
<br>
<br>
<blockquote
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<div class="Section1">
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: rgb(31, 73, 125);">Dear
François,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: rgb(31, 73, 125);"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: rgb(31, 73, 125);">The scale
is inches. The finder
mentions only the 5 holes which are visible so I do not think that the
ends are
pierced. There seems to be no context beyond being from St Lawrence
Island,
Alaska, I do not know if the phrase ‘</span><span
style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";">picked up’</span><span
style="color: rgb(31, 73, 125);"> means
that they found it on the ground – it could equally mean that they
bought
it as a curiosity in a local shop. The age is not known. I agree that
the
photographs are difficult to view. I can suggest that Clare contacts
the
enquirer with our questions if anyone thinks this is worthwhile.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: rgb(31, 73, 125);"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: rgb(31, 73, 125);">Sonia<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: rgb(31, 73, 125);"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt;"><span
style="color: rgb(31, 73, 125);">Dr Sonia
O'Connor </span><span style="font-size: 8pt; color: rgb(31, 73, 125);">PhD
FSA FIIC ACR
Honorary Visiting Fellow, University of York</span><span
style="color: rgb(31, 73, 125);"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt;"><span
style="color: rgb(31, 73, 125);">Post-doctoral
Research Fellow<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt;"><span
style="color: rgb(31, 73, 125);">Archaeological
Sciences<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt;"><span
style="color: rgb(31, 73, 125);">Division
of AGES, <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt;"><span
style="color: rgb(31, 73, 125);">University
of Bradford<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt;"><span
style="color: rgb(31, 73, 125);">Bradford,
West Yorkshire, BD7 1DP, UK<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt;"><span
style="color: rgb(31, 73, 125);"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt;"><span
style="color: rgb(31, 73, 125);">tel
01274 23 6498 (office) 5210 (lab)<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt;"><span
style="color: rgb(31, 73, 125);">fax 01274
23 5210<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: rgb(31, 73, 125);"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<div>
<div
style="border-style: solid none none; border-color: rgb(181, 196, 223) -moz-use-text-color -moz-use-text-color; border-width: 1pt medium medium; padding: 3pt 0cm 0cm;">
<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span
style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; color: windowtext;"
lang="EN-US">From:</span></b><span
style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; color: windowtext;"
lang="EN-US">
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:bonetools-bounces@listserv.niif.hu">bonetools-bounces@listserv.niif.hu</a>
[<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="mailto:bonetools-bounces@listserv.niif.hu">mailto:bonetools-bounces@listserv.niif.hu</a>] <b>On
Behalf Of </b>François Poplin<br>
<b>Sent:</b> 30 June 2010 14:19<br>
<b>To:</b> Mailing list for archaeologists of the research group for
the study
of object and waste of bone, antler. ivory and horn.<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [Bonetools] (no subject)<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Please,<br>
<br>
what is the context ? The age ? The length (6+ cm or 6+ inches) ?<br>
<br>
Are the extremities pierced ?<br>
<br>
I cannot enlarge nor clear up the image, wich is rather dark. <br>
<br>
[If it were recent,] it [would] make me remember of some handle of some
tea or
coffee pot, made of some synthectic material of pre-plastic time.<br>
<br>
Your's.<br>
<br>
<br>
S O'Connor a écrit : <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Dear Alice,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The following query and attached images came to
me via Clare
Ward at the British Museum who has requested that I forward them to the
bonetools discussion list to see if anyone can help with the function
of this
piece. It is not clear to me what the materials is from these
photographs
but what I can see is consistent with an ivory of some species. I am
happy to pass thoughts back via Clare.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"> <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">All the best,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"> <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Sonia<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"> <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt;">Dr Sonia O'Connor <span
style="font-size: 8pt;">PhD FSA FIIC ACR Honorary Visiting Fellow,
University
of York</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt;">Post-doctoral
Research Fellow<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt;">Archaeological
Sciences<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt;">Division of AGES, <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt;">University of Bradford<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt;">Bradford, West
Yorkshire, BD7
1DP, UK<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt;"> <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt;">tel 01274 23 6498
(office) 5210
(lab)<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt;">fax 01274 23 5210<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: rgb(31, 73, 125);"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span
style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif";"
lang="EN-US">From:</span></b><span
style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif";"
lang="EN-US"> Sherry Doyal <br>
<b>Sent:</b> 29 June 2010 15:01<br>
<b>To:</b> Caroline Cartwright<br>
<b>Cc:</b> Clare Ward; Philip Kevin<br>
<b>Subject:</b> FW: Identification?</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: rgb(31, 73, 125);">Any
guesses? S </span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: rgb(31, 73, 125);"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span
style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif";"
lang="EN-US">From:</span></b><span
style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif";"
lang="EN-US"> Ed Tennant [<a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="mailto:etennant2@comcast.net">mailto:etennant2@comcast.net</a>] <br>
<b>Sent:</b> 29 June 2010 14:57<br>
<b>To:</b> Sherry Doyal<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Identification?</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
<table class="MsoNormalTable"
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<p class="MsoNormal">Dear Sherry -- I am a good friend of your
cousin, Jim MacDiarmid. Started working with him in Alaska in the mid
1970's. Still talk to him a couple of times a week, brushing up on our
German and exchanging recipes. He suggested that I forward these photos
and background information about a fossilized piece of ivory that so
far no one can identify. Below is the info I sent to Vincent LaFonde at
the Canadian Museum of Civilisation. I think you will find the piece
curious and if I am lucky you will be able to say "Eureka!" -- My best
regards, Ed Tennant<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"> <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";">Dear Colleague:</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";"> Although I am now retired
here in Albuquerque, I worked as a language education consultant in
rural Alaska for about 30 years. Over a ten-year period I worked with
the elementary school staff at Gambell on St. Lawrence Island. During
that time I picked up several pieces of fossilized ivory artifacts. One
is particularly intriguing and somewhat mysterious, as, so far, no one
can tell me what it is. The first suggestion was that it was a guide
for the hitch on a fan-shaped dog team. The elders at Gambell tell me
that that type of sled hitch was never used on the island. Fan hitch
specialists also say they have never seen anything like that to guide
traces. So, after twenty years I am still trying to find out what this
object may have been used for. At the suggtestion of my Canadian friend
Jim MacDiarmid (currently a language consultant in Juneau, Alaska) I
have included two photos: a front view and a top view. The back is
somewhat roughly hewn and is not as polished as the front. Note the
stick figure in the center that has the "eye of awareness" (ellam
inga) as its head. This may suggest that the object may have been used
in some religious ceremony. The five equidistant 1-cm holes run
completely through the piece from top to bottom-- I would be most
grateful if you could identify this unusual, artifact that is from the
Bering Sea Punuk culture (800-1200 C.E.).</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";">My sincere thanks -- Ed
Tennant</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";"><a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="mailto:etennant2@comcast.net"
title="mailto:etennant2@comcast.net">etennant2@comcast.net</a></span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";">Y</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</td>
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<p class="MsoNormal"> <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"><span
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<hr align="center" size="4" width="90%"></span></div>
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style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"><span
style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><img
id="_x0000_i1026" src="cid:part1.07050605.07050204@mnhn.fr" border="0"
height="360" width="480"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p><o:p> </o:p></p>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"><span
style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
<hr align="center" size="4" width="90%"></span></div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"><span
style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><img
id="_x0000_i1028" src="cid:part2.01010403.08060801@mnhn.fr" border="0"
height="360" width="480"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<pre><o:p> </o:p></pre>
<pre style="text-align: center;">
<hr align="center" size="4" width="90%">
</pre>
<pre><o:p> </o:p></pre>
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href="https://listserv.niif.hu/mailman/listinfo/bonetools">https://listserv.niif.hu/mailman/listinfo/bonetools</a><o:p></o:p></pre>
<pre> <o:p></o:p></pre>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
</div>
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