<div>Heidi and Anne - would there be an objection of using your photos for bone tool of the month ay one month after the other?</div>
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<div>Alice<br><br></div>
<div class="gmail_quote">On Tue, Oct 27, 2009 at 11:14 AM, Anne Brundle <span dir="ltr"><<a href="mailto:Anne.brundle@orkney.gov.uk">Anne.brundle@orkney.gov.uk</a>></span> wrote:<br>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">I strongly suspect that some of the Orkney small combs are also pendants but I’m not sure about all of them.</span></font></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">I attach an image of one of our likely pendants, not as nice as the Estonian version! Unfortunately it eroded out at the coast and thus has no context, but the general quality would be right for the mid to late first millennium AD. Sorry for the lack of a scale, it’s about 20-25mm wide.</span></font></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Best wishes</span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Anne</span></font></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><b><font face="Tahoma" size="2"><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma">From:</span></font></b><font face="Tahoma" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma"> <a href="mailto:bonetools-bounces@listserv.niif.hu" target="_blank">bonetools-bounces@listserv.niif.hu</a> [mailto:<a href="mailto:bonetools-bounces@listserv.niif.hu" target="_blank">bonetools-bounces@listserv.niif.hu</a>] <b><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">On Behalf Of </span></b>Heidi Luik<br>
<b><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Sent:</span></b> 27 October 2009 08:36
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<div class="h5"><br><b><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">To:</span></b> Mailing list for archaeologists of the research group for the study ofobject and waste of bone,antler. ivory and horn.<br><b><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Subject:</span></b> Re: [Bonetools] bone tool of the month</div>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">Hello,<br> <br>I send some pictures of Estonian miniature combs. To my opinion these (from Estonia and northwest Russia) are at first pendants, having some symbolic meaning. I suppose all of them were not used for combing at all. But some of them were, e.g. pendant from Pada with use wear on its teeth. <br>
About wear on the comb teeth, I suppose that long hair will leave more traces on the comb. As an "experiment" (not very seriously, but just for fun) I add a picture of comb teeth with wear traces. It is not a bone comb, but plastic one (actually my own). It has been used about 8-9 years, I have all this time had a hair about until shoulders or a little longer. It has quite clear wear on the base of teeth. As a comparison I can say that my husband's comb (he has short hair) does not have such wear, but my son’s (who has hair longer than me), also has similar use wear at the base of teeth. <br>
<br>Best greetings,<br>Heidi<br><br><br><br>At 16:48 26.10.2009, you wrote:<br><br></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">Content-class: urn:content-classes:message<br>Content-Type: multipart/related;<br> type="multipart/alternative";<br>
boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01CA564B.6F4C0EC5"<br><br></span></font><font color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy">The comb is listed as antler in the report, but I am interested to hear other opinions. Anyone passing through Kirkwall, do drop in!<br>
<br>I don’t know the eastern European small and miniature combs, I think Steve and Julia may be some of the very few people who have seen them and the Orcadian combs. Arthur Macgregor’s 1985 account (p.78) predates the discovery of several of the small combs in this museum, and I think the overall interpretation may be different now.<br>
<br>Re small combs, where does the idea of ‘beard combs’ come from? <br> <br>Anne<br> <br> </span></font></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><b><font face="Tahoma" size="2"><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma">From:</span></font></b><font face="Tahoma" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma"> <a href="mailto:bonetools-bounces@listserv.niif.hu" target="_blank">bonetools-bounces@listserv.niif.hu</a> [<a href="mailto:bonetools-bounces@listserv.niif.hu" target="_blank"> mailto:bonetools-bounces@listserv.niif.hu</a>] <b><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">On Behalf Of </span></b>S O'Connor<br>
<b><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Sent:</span></b> 26 October 2009 13:17<br><b><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">To:</span></b> 'Mailing list for archaeologists of the research group for the study ofobject and waste of bone,antler. ivory and horn.'<br>
<b><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Subject:</span></b> Re: [Bonetools] bone tool of the month<br></span></font> <br><font color="#1f497d" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: #1f497d">What is it made from in your opinion Alice? Palmate antler? It looks like whale bone but I can’t quite make it out from the pictures of the edge.<br>
<br>Sonia<br> <br></span></font><img height="79" alt="So ne ya" src="cid:image001.jpg@01CA56EF.7DABBD20" width="78" border="0">Dr Sonia O'Connor FSA FIIC ACR <br>Archaeological Sciences<br>Division of AGES, University of Bradford<br>
Bradford, West Yorkshire, BD7 1DP<br>UK.<br> <br>tel 01274 23 6498 (office) 5210 (lab)<br>fax 01274 23 5190<br> <br> <br><b><font face="Tahoma" size="2"><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma">From:</span></font></b><font face="Tahoma" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma"> <a href="mailto:bonetools-bounces@listserv.niif.hu" target="_blank">bonetools-bounces@listserv.niif.hu</a> [<a href="mailto:bonetools-bounces@listserv.niif.hu" target="_blank"> mailto:bonetools-bounces@listserv.niif.hu</a>] <b><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">On Behalf Of </span></b>Anne Brundle<br>
<b><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Sent:</span></b> 26 October 2009 09:33<br><b><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">To:</span></b> Mailing list for archaeologists of the research group for thestudy of object and waste of bone, antler. ivory and horn.<br>
<b><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Subject:</span></b> Re: [Bonetools] bone tool of the month<br></span></font> <br><font color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy">Hi Alice,<br> <br>Many apologies, here is a comb that is interesting me at the moment. It is from the broch at Howe in Stromness, and is described as ‘found in ditch deposits’ dating to the early centuries AD (Ballin Smith (ed) 1994, 177). This is one of three single-sided one-piece combs in the Orkney Museum (as distinct from miniatures), but this one has a very very close parallel from Kettleburn in Caithness, and I’m wondering how many more there may be. <br>
<br>If anyone is interested, the full excavation report for Howe is available online thanks to the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland <a href="http://ads.ahds.ac.uk/catalogue/library/psas/monograph09.cfm" target="_blank">http://ads.ahds.ac.uk/catalogue/library/psas/monograph09.cfm</a> , and the comb’s catalogue number is HH 4907.<br>
<br>Best wishes<br>Anne<br> </span></font></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><b><font face="Tahoma" size="2"><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma">From:</span></font></b><font face="Tahoma" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma"> <a href="mailto:bonetools-bounces@listserv.niif.hu" target="_blank">bonetools-bounces@listserv.niif.hu</a> [<a href="mailto:bonetools-bounces@listserv.niif.hu" target="_blank"> mailto:bonetools-bounces@listserv.niif.hu</a>] <b><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">On Behalf Of </span></b>Alice Choyke<br>
<b><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Sent:</span></b> 25 October 2009 17:33<br><b><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">To:</span></b> <a href="mailto:Bonetools@listserv.niif.hu" target="_blank">Bonetools@listserv.niif.hu</a><br>
<b><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Subject:</span></b> [Bonetools] bone tool of the month<br></span></font> <br>Dear colleagues,<br> I am still waiting for all those amazing pictures of bone tool of the month for 2010. I need twelve and at the moment only two of you have responded with any pictures. It can be an all Hungarian year but that would be a pity.<br>
<br>Alice<br><br> </p>
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